As I did for the 2008 Presidential campaign, I have used the US Catholic Bishops' criteria published in the US Conference of Catholic Bishops document on Faithful Citizenship to evaluate the top candidates for the 2012 Presidential election.
I recommend that Catholics choose freely between Rick Santorum and Ron Paul for the Republican presidential nomination.
Newt Gingrich's problem areas were his lack of opposition to the use of human embryonic stem cells for research and human cloning and his willingness to use torture.
Mitt Romney's problem areas were his support of assisted suicide and so-called mercy killing, willingness to fund abortions and abortifacient drugs in healthcare, support of human embryonic stem cell research, and willingness to use torture.
Rick Santorum lost some points for not opposing the use of torture, and Ron Paul lost some points for his unwillingness to outlaw abortion and human embryonic stem cell research at the federal level.
There are eight incontrovertible issues where there is a clear correct choice involving serious matter:
- Oppose abortion;
- Oppose assisted suicide and euthanasia;
- Oppose research resulting in the destruction of human embryos;
- Oppose human cloning;
- Oppose the use of torture;
- Oppose the targeting of non-combatants;
- Oppose all forms of racism;
- Support marriage as between one man and one woman.
The candidates I considered were:
- Newt Gingrich (R);
- Barack Obama (D);
- Ron Paul (R);
- Mitt Romney (R);
- Rick Santorum (R).
I gave a weight of 15 points to each of the big eight issues (120 possible points), and there was a clear split in the candidates:
- Rick Santorum (R) - 115;
- Ron Paul (R) - 115.
In the middle of the pack were:
- Newt Gingrich (R) - 91;
- Mitt Romney (R) - 80.
And bringing up the rear:
- Barack Obama (D) - 45.
Here are how the candidates fared on each of the big eight issues:
1. Protect All Unborn (no exceptions; protected under the Constitution from conception to natural death):
- Santorum: 15
- Gingrich: 15
- Paul: 13
- Romney: 8
- Obama: 0
2. Oppose assisted suicide and "euthanasia":
- Paul: 15
- Santorum: 15
- Gingrich: 15
- Romney: 0
- Obama: 0
3. Oppose research resulting in embryonic destruction:
- Santorum: 15
- Paul: 12
- Gingrich: 11
- Romney: 10
- Obama: 0
4. Oppose all human cloning:
- Paul: 15
- Santorum: 15
- Romney: 15
- Gingrich: 0
- Obama: 0
5. Oppose the use of torture:
- Paul: 15
- Obama: 15
- Santorum: 10
- Romney: 10
- Gingrich: 5
6. Oppose the targeting of non-combatants (use of nukes, landmines):
- Paul: 15
- Santorum: 15
- Gingrich: 15
- Obama: 15
- Romney: 7
7. Oppose all forms of racism:
- Paul: 15
- Santorum: 15
- Gingrich: 15
- Obama: 15
- Romney: 15
8. Marriage is one man, one woman, protected under law:
- Paul: 15
- Santorum: 15
- Gingrich: 15
- Romney: 15
- Obama: 0
Totals for the "Big 8":
- Santorum: 115 (96%)
- Paul: 115 (96%)
- Gingrich: 91 (76%)
- Romney: 80 (67%)
- Obama: 45 (38%)
There are 22 other issues that, while important, do not hold the weight that the big eight issues hold. These issues I gave a maximum of 5 points each, and they only become important in distinguishing between candidates who are strong on the big eight issues above:
- Oppose capital punishment;
- Responsible transition in Iraq & Afghanistan;
- Work to avoid war & promote peace while dealing with terrorism;
- Ethical treatment for undocumented immigrants;
- Support temporary worker programs & clear path to permanent residency for immigrants;
- Secure borders from illegal immigration;
- Support responsible use of media;
- Affordable & accessible health care;
- Health care policies allow for conscientious objection;
- No contraceptive or abortive mandates in health programs;
- Support choice in education;
- Support for private and religious schools and teachers;
- Support fair wages & programs to decrease unemployment;
- Support safe and affordable housing;
- Welfare should reduce poverty & lead to financial independence;
- Encourage abstinence, child birth, and adoption over contraception and abortion;
- Support sustainable agriculture and food security;
- Support environmental policies that respect God's creation;
- Preserve faith-based groups;
- Work to alleviate global poverty;
- Promote religious liberty and other basic human rights worldwide;
- Promote peaceful resolution in the Israel, Palestine & Lebanon conflict.
Ron Paul, Rick Santorum, and Newt Gingrich all scored between 86-87 points on these issues (78-79%).
Mitt Romney scored 75 (68%)
Barack Obama scored 54 (49%)
Therefore, based on my research, analysis, and the US Catholic Bishops' guidelines on the issues, faithful Catholics should pick between Rick Santorum and Ron Paul for the 2012 Presidential election.
If you have any input on the candidates' positions on these issues, please let me know. I did my best to research their positions, but some of the issues are difficult to discern.
